diff options
author | xengineering <mail2xengineering@protonmail.com> | 2020-03-22 14:10:42 +0100 |
---|---|---|
committer | xengineering <mail2xengineering@protonmail.com> | 2020-03-22 14:10:42 +0100 |
commit | 54861b025565f527a35ee0628365bf62769577d0 (patch) | |
tree | 595f6f717f4a30b7063c8bdca6bcadfbe5397496 | |
parent | 430b6099046f6a2cfb09caf14c1e8e47ec9d0cfc (diff) | |
download | archinstall-54861b025565f527a35ee0628365bf62769577d0.tar archinstall-54861b025565f527a35ee0628365bf62769577d0.tar.zst archinstall-54861b025565f527a35ee0628365bf62769577d0.zip |
First complete Version of Rewrite
-rw-r--r-- | README.md | 20 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | archinstall.sh | 8 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | stages/first_stage.sh | 12 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | stages/second_stage.sh | 67 |
4 files changed, 77 insertions, 30 deletions
@@ -10,29 +10,22 @@ Note: There are many Arch Install scripts out there but I wanted to create my ow ## Usage 1. Download the Arch Linux .iso file (maybe [here](http://ftp.halifax.rwth-aachen.de/archlinux/iso/latest/)) and verify it. -2. Write the .iso to an USB stick (maybe with this [tool](https://www.balena.io/etcher/)) and boot the machine from this USB stick. -3. Download the script with 'curl -L archinstall.xengineering.eu > archinstall.sh'. -4. Edit the 'settings' section with 'nano archinstall.sh' and leave the nano editor. -5. Run the script with 'bash archinstall.sh'. +2. Write the .iso file to an USB stick (maybe with this [tool](https://www.balena.io/etcher/)) and boot the machine from this USB stick (you could also boot a virtual machine with this .iso file). +3. Change your keyboard layout, if needed (mind the section below). +4. Download the script with 'curl -L archinstall.xengineering.eu > archinstall.sh'. +5. Edit the 'settings' section with 'nano archinstall.sh', save (CTRL + o) and leave (CTRL + x) the nano editor. +6. Run the script with 'bash archinstall.sh'. -### Hint for German Users +### Change your Keyboard Layout Execute 'loadkeys de-latin1' after booting to live environment, if you want to set a german keyboard layout. You have to type 'z' for 'y' in loadkeys and 'ß' for the '-' sign. -### Usage with VirtualBox - -1. Create a VirtualBox virtual machine (VM) for 64-bit Arch Linux with the default or customized settings. -2. Start the VM and provide the .iso file if you are asked to. -3. You booted the Arch Linux live environment in VirtualBox. Proceed with the normal use of archinstall. - - ## To Do (Highest priority first) -- [ ] Optimize mirrorlist - [ ] Launch archconfig project for post-installation tasks like desktop, user setup, etc. - [ ] Support installation with WiFi (instead of cable connection) - [ ] Automate testing @@ -44,6 +37,7 @@ Execute 'loadkeys de-latin1' after booting to live environment, if you want to s (Last finished task first) +- [x] Optimize mirrorlist - [x] Support coloured output - [x] Support UEFI and BIOS systems - [x] Automatic abort in case of errors diff --git a/archinstall.sh b/archinstall.sh index 4ce3687..6e9f2ee 100644 --- a/archinstall.sh +++ b/archinstall.sh @@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ export hostname="archlinux" # select the hostname for your installation export pacman_mirror_region="DE" # select "all" for all regions export luks_encryption="no" # "yes" for full disk encryption, "no" for normal installation export path_to_timezone="/usr/share/zoneinfo/Europe/Berlin" # choose your timezone -export locales_to_generate="de_DE.UTF-8 UTF-8" # currently just one option +export locales_to_generate="de_DE.UTF-8 UTF-8" # currently just one option is allowed export language="de_DE.UTF-8" export keymap="de-latin1" # the keyboard layout for the installation @@ -99,7 +99,7 @@ export -f print_ok function print_failed () { # ref. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ANSI_escape_code printf "\033[m[ \033[31mFAILED\033[m ] $1\n" - exit 7 + exit 1 } export -f print_failed @@ -121,6 +121,7 @@ print_ok "Updated system clock" # download and run first stage +print_ok "Downloading and launching first_stage.sh ..." curl $FIRST_STAGE_LINK > /root/first_stage.sh bash /root/first_stage.sh print_ok "first_stage.sh finished" @@ -128,7 +129,8 @@ print_ok "first_stage.sh finished" # download, run and delete second stage +print_ok "Downloading and launching second_stage.sh in chroot environment ..." curl $SECOND_STAGE_LINK > /mnt/root/second_stage.sh echo "bash /root/second_stage.sh" | arch-chroot /mnt rm /mnt/root/second_stage.sh -print_ok "second_stage.sh finished" +print_ok "second_stage.sh finished and deleted" diff --git a/stages/first_stage.sh b/stages/first_stage.sh index 85b1119..e6ddc7f 100644 --- a/stages/first_stage.sh +++ b/stages/first_stage.sh @@ -23,11 +23,6 @@ set -e -# debug output - -print_ok "Entering first_stage.sh" - - # check bootmode print_ok "Checking bootmode ..." @@ -186,16 +181,21 @@ print_ok "Formatting done" # optimize mirrorlist -print_ok "Optimize pacman mirrorlist ..." +print_ok "Optimize /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist ..." curl "https://www.archlinux.org/mirrorlist/?country=$pacman_mirror_region&protocol=http&protocol=https&ip_version=4" > /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist sed -i '/#Server = *./s/^#//g' /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist +print_ok "/etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist optimized" + # install packages with pacstrap +print_ok "Installing Arch Linux packages with 'pacstrap' ..." pacstrap /mnt $PACKAGE_LIST print_ok "Installed packages" # generate /etc/fstab +print_ok "Generating /etc/fstab ..." genfstab -U /mnt >> /mnt/etc/fstab +print_ok "/etc/fstab generated" diff --git a/stages/second_stage.sh b/stages/second_stage.sh index 5800828..abf407a 100644 --- a/stages/second_stage.sh +++ b/stages/second_stage.sh @@ -23,47 +23,98 @@ set -e -# debug output - -print_ok "Entering second_stage.sh" - - # set timezone +print_ok "Setting timezone ..." ln -sf $path_to_timezone /etc/localtime hwclock --systohc +print_ok "Timezone set" # localization +print_ok "Generating locales ..." echo "$locales_to_generate" >> /etc/locale.gen locale-gen touch /etc/locale.conf echo "LANG=$language" >> /etc/locale.conf touch /etc/vconsole.conf echo "KEYMAP=$keymap" >> /etc/vconsole.conf +print_ok "Locales generated" # network configuration +print_ok "Setting /etc/hostname and /etc/hosts file ..." touch /etc/hostname echo "$hostname" > /etc/hostname touch /etc/hosts echo "127.0.0.1 localhost" >> /etc/hosts echo "::1 localhost" >> /etc/hosts +print_ok "/etc/hostname and /etc/hosts configured" # initramfs -### to be implemented +if [ "$luks_encryption" == "yes" ];then + + print_ok "Re-generating initramfs ..." + + old_hooks_config_line=$(cat /etc/mkinitcpio.conf | grep "^HOOKS=") + print_ok "Old 'HOOKS' line in /etc/mkinitcpio : $old_hooks_config_line" + new_hooks_config_line="HOOKS=(base udev autodetect keyboard keymap modconf block encrypt filesystems fsck)" + print_ok "New 'HOOKS' line in /etc/mkinitcpio : $new_hooks_config_line" + + sed -i "s|$old_hooks_config_line|$new_hooks_config_line|" /etc/mkinitcpio.conf + mkinitcpio -P + + print_ok "Initramfs re-generated" + +fi # setting root password +print_ok "Setting default password for user 'root' ..." echo "root:${DEFAULT_PASSWORD}" | chpasswd +print_ok "Default password for user 'root' set" + + +# install and configure bootloader + +print_ok "Installing grub bootloader ..." +if [ "$boot_mode" == "uefi" ]; then + grub-install --target=x86_64-efi --efi-directory=/mnt --bootloader-id=GRUB \ + --removable +else + grub-install --target=i386-pc $path_to_disk +fi +print_ok "Grub bootloader installed" + +if [ $luks_encryption == "yes" ];then + + print_ok "Setup of /etc/default/grub for LUKS encryption ..." + + if [ "$boot_mode" == "uefi" ]; then + crypto_partition=${path_to_disk}3 + else + crypto_partition=${path_to_disk}2 + fi + + cryptdevice_uuid=$(lsblk --fs | grep "$(basename $crypto_partition)" | awk '{print $3}') + print_ok "cryptdevice_uuid: $cryptdevice_uuid" + old_kernel_param_line=$(cat /etc/default/grub | grep "GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT") + print_ok "old_kernel_param_line: $old_kernel_param_line" + new_kernal_param_line="GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT=\"loglevel=3 quiet cryptdevice=UUID=${cryptdevice_uuid}:main root=/dev/mapper/main\"" + print_ok "new_kernel_param_line: $new_kernal_param_line" + print_ok "Adding kernel parameters to /etc/default/grub ..." + sed -i "s|$old_kernel_param_line|$new_kernal_param_line|" /etc/default/grub + print_ok "Kernel parameters added to /etc/default/grub" + print_ok "Setup of /etc/default/grub for LUKS encryption done" -# install bootloader +fi -grub-install --target=i386-pc $path_to_disk +print_ok "Generating /boot/grub/grub.cfg from /etc/default/grub ..." grub-mkconfig -o /boot/grub/grub.cfg +print_ok "/boot/grub/grub.cfg generated" |